I ran hurdles once in 7th grade PE. I was short, uncoordinated and scared. And the hurdles were just too high. School these days is starting to feel just like 7th grade PE. The bar keeps moving. Why should you care? Your student is about to be labeled a “failure” by an industry that is designed to create failure. Your student hasn’t changed, but the hurdles have changed.
New Mexico (and a dwindling number of other states) have switched to new standardized tests this year in 2015. Why? To receive federal funds related to RTTT (Race to the Top), Obama’s rider to the massive educational reform legislation NCLB (No Child Left Behind), states must (a) switch to Common Core standards (CCSS) instead of their own state standards, and (b) use one of their two big tests, Smarter Balanced or PARCC, to test for proficiency of those standards. Now, not every state chose to receive RTTT funds, but New Mexico did and chose the PARCC test.
No big deal, right? When I was in school in Texas in the 1980’s, we switched state standardized tests 3 times. They were all pretty much the same. However, Common Core and the entire industry behind it are RADICALLY different. It is designed to make students, teachers and the entire public education system fail.
DIBELS, the new required state test for literacy for K-2nd grade, arbitrarily changed their scores when CCSS was introduced. “For instance, pre Common Core a 1st grader was expected to read 40-64 words per minute. Under the Common Core, they are now expected to read 69+ words per minute.” So students in K-2 are taking a test that is HARDER because DIBELS changed their scores.
PARCC, the new required state test for literacy for 3rd grade and up, uses a reading difficulty score system called Lexile that also changed their levels when CCSS was introduced. The “chief architects” of the Common Core State Standards worked with the company that licenses the Lexile framework to realign the Lexile levels to raise the levels in every grade starting with grade 12 and stair stepping down to the early grades.”
Lexile is hardly the only reading score system out there. But they are the only one that changed their levels for Common Core. Russ Walsh, in his Russ on Reading blog, personally analyzed the PARCC practice tests using 5 different reading score systems. He found that the reading passages were typically 2 years above grade level using the other major reading systems but “on grade level” using the changed Lexile levels. So students in 3rd and up are taking a test that is HARDER because PARCC uses Lexile, and Lexile changed their scores.
What has changed? Have students changed? Have teachers changed? The only thing that has changed is the materials (tests included) sold to states and districts. The same corporations that own the tests, the textbooks, the programs, that pay the politicians and influence the education departments at state and national levels will make more money selling additional tests, textbooks, and programs (not to mention privately owned charter schools) to fix the problems that they created.
The first conclusion? Next month, your NM student will be taking a test that is (a) new and different (which means a statistical drop in scores), (b) computerized for the first time (which means a statistical drop in scores), and (c) up to 2 grade levels above their current grade’s reading level (which will certainly mean a drop in scores!). STUDENTS FAIL.
The second conclusion? Your student’s teacher(s) will be evaluated on your students’ performance on these tests. 50% of their yearly evaluation will be some version of student test scores. If students fail, then teachers fail. A current NM bill, if passed this month, will not allow teachers to renew their licenses if they do not get satisfactory scores on their evaluation (specifics vary with their license level). TEACHERS FAIL.
The third conclusion? What happens when students and teachers fail? The corporations will sell our state additional costly programs, more tests, and more “answers” while the state saves money to pay for these things by hiring part time, less qualified “adjunct instructors” (also a bill being introduced this legislative session) who will replace your student’s teachers when they quit, retire or are no longer able to renew their license. The public education system in New Mexico FAILS.
What can YOU do?
1. Call or email your NM senator and tell them to vote NO to Hanna Skandera’s confirmation. She is unqualified to be NM Secretary of Education and she is knee deep in corporate educational reform via Chiefs for Change and Foundation for Educational Excellence. In 2011, “Emails show [FEE’s] Hovanetz advising Skandera to push school grading, teacher evaluation, school recognition, and social promotion policies in the legislature. ” She is following the corporate-influenced educational reform script and has done every one of the things on that list since 2011.
2. Call or email your NM representatives and tell them to vote no to these bills: HB41 (3rd Grade Retention based on PARCC literacy scores), HB181 (creation of Adjunct Instructors), and SB91 (Teacher Licensure Changes)
3. OPT OUT your student from DIBELS/PARCC if they are in 8th grade or lower. Opt out forms for APS are located here. I don’t recommend opting out 9th-12th because of graduation requirements.
Your child does not deserve to FAIL due to a system that is designed for that purpose. Your child deserves to leap those hurdles and succeed.